Hipposideros ater
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Hipposideros ater (near Madras, Tamil Nadu, India)

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Skull of Hipposideros ater (Madras, Tamil Nadu, India). Scale = 5 mm

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Lateral (above) and occlusal (below) views of the mandibular canine and anterior premolars (pm2 and pm4) of three species of Hipposideros. a: H. ater (near Madras, Tamil Nadu India). b: H. fulvus (Wavulpane, Sabaragamuwa, Sri Lanka). c: H. p. pomona (Venginissery, Kerala, India). Scale = 1 mm

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Bacula of four species of Hipposideros. a: H. ater (near Madras, Tamil Nadu, India) (dorsal view); b: H. cineraceus (Malaysia) (bi = dorsal; bii = lateral) c: H. fulvus (Wavulpane, Sabaragamuwa,Sri Lanka) (lateral) d: H. durgadasi (after Topal, 1975) (di = dorsal; dii = lateral). Scale = 1 mm

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Kandy (Central Province, Sri Lanka)

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Lowland forest in western Sri Lanka

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Countryside near Cumbum (Tamil Nadu, India)

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Coast at Kovalam, near Trivandrum, Kerala, India

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External, cranial and dental measurements of H. a. ater

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External, cranial and dental measurements of H. a. nicobarulae

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